Saturday, December 7, 2013

The Omkareswar Jyotir Lingam Temple, Madhya Pradesh


The Omkareswar Jyotir Lingam Temple,
Madhya Pradesh

"The hidden gem of Madhya Pradesh"


 
The Omkareswara Temple is situated on the Island of Mandhata at the banks of Narmada River. This area is one of Indias most enchanting pilgrimage places. The river Narmada branches into two and form the island Mandhata, known in ancient times as Shivpuri. The River Krishna joins Narmada and the confluence or Sangama is considered a very holy place. Seen from above the island is shaped like the OM symbol.


Like a mini Varanasi
 
The island is dominated by the white Sikhara of the Sri Omkar Mandhata ("Bestover of desires"), the Omkareswara Temple. This temple holds one of the 12 sacred Jyotir Shiva Lingams (natural rock lingams which is said to have miracously emerged from light).

The Omkar Island is 2km long and 1km wide, with jagged cliffs on its southern and eastern sides. It is adorned with temples, sadhu's caves and bathing ghatts and the air is filled with chanting from the temples.


Stair leading to the Omkareswara Temple area
 


Main entrance
 


Entrance to the Omkareswara Jyotir Linga Shrine.
A TV screen is showing the offerings to the Linga.
 


Inside the Omkareswara Temple


The temple top seen from the narrow streets
 


Sadhu performing Puja to another Shiva Lingam
 


Bala Shiva Shrine

Shiva Lingam with Cobra ornament

Cradle

Narrow steps inside the temple top
 

The temple top seen from inside
 


 

 

Puja materials for sale before entering the temple
 


Entrance to the highly revered Sri Adi Shankara's Cave,
which he used for prayer.
 
Sri Adi Shankaracharya is considered an incarnation of Lord Shiva, a great realized soul and the greatest reformer of India. He preached the Advita (non-dualistic) philosophy of Vedanta, to reestablish the authority of the Veda's and wrote the Brahmasutra.


The idol inside the cave, a depicting of
Sri Adi Shankaracharya (788-820AD), the religious reformer of India.
 


Ganapati Shrine on the way to the Jyotir Lingam Shrine
 


The sacred Shiva Lingas from Narmada River are sold in great numbers
at the shops near the temple
 

The Omkareswara Jyotir Linga

Sri Omkareswara
 
The Omkareswara Jyotir Shiva Lingam is very old and with a rugged surface from rituals performed to it over centuries. It is 25-30cm in diameter, black and very shiny.

"The Lingam is split into two, the Omkareswara & the Amaleshwara"


The Omkareswara Jyotir Lingam
 


The Amaleswara Jyotir Lingam
 
Mythology
Legend tells us that Mandhata, a great Emperor of the Ishvaku clan, ruled and also did great penance here at this land. It is said that once sage Naradar, during his visit to the Vindyas, sang the praise of mount Meru to Mount Vindhya. On hearing this, Mount Vindhya prayed to Lord Siva to gain in importance. Lord Siva blessed him and appeared here as Omkareshwara and Amaleshwara and gave the boon of growing, but without hindering devotees of Lord Shiva. But the Vindhyas did not stop growing, and even obstructed the sun and the moon. Sage Agasthyar subdued its growth by saying it should not grow till he gets back there. He never went back and hence the growth was arrested.


Wiev from the Omkareswara Temple towards the Amaleswara Temple.
The Amalesara is the two dark Sikharas in the middle of the picture behind
the white temple (which is not Omkareswara)
 
A pilgrimage to the Omkareswara Jyotir Lingam is not complete untill you have visited and have had the Darshan of the Amaleswara Jyotir Lingam. The Amaleswara Temple (see bottom of this page) you will find on the mainland before walking across the footbridge.

The Omkareswara Temple
The Omkareshwara temple is built in the North Indian Nagara style and is characterized by a lofty white spiraled Shikhara. The temple is constructed from local softstone worked to a rare degree of detail, particulary in the friezes of the upper part of the structure. It is said that this cavelike temple dates all the way back to the Krita Yuga. It is possible for the pilgrims to enter the tower and on the way up you pass by shrines to Ganesha and Annapurani. Devotees consider worship to the Panchamuga Ganesha, to be very auspicious.


 


 


 


The lightbulbs on the temple roof
 


Omkareswar is a busy pilgrim city


The Amaleswara Jyotir Lingam Temple,
Madhya Pradesh



The first wiew of the Amaleswara Temple seen from the street
 


The Amaleswara temple top
 
In the village on the mainland you find the Amaleswara Temple, the shrine with the other half of the Jyotir Lingam. Legend has that upon the request of the Devas, the Shivalinga split into two, one half being Omkareshwara and the other Amaleshwara or Amareshwar. The Yatra (pilgrimage) to Omkareswara is therefore not complete unless you have visited the Amaleshwara temple and have had the Darshan of the Amaleswara Jyotir Linga.


The Amaleswara Temple seen from the courtyard
 


Entrance busy with pilgrims
 


Courtyard with the Nandi Shrine
 


Nandi bull at the entrance
 


Relief at the backside of the maintemple
 


Sidetemple
 


Side Temple
 


Idols left over after reconstruction
 

 
The footbridge


Footbridge from mainland to the island of Omkareswara
 
A high foot bridge is connecting the island with the village on the mainland. You can also go by boat and once you are there you have a feeling of being in a mini Varanasi with narrow lanes, shrines in little nooks, incense, Narmada Shiva Lingams and dye merchants. Crowds gather for the Pujas that are performed in the temple three times a day.


Narmada River seen from the bridge towards east
 


Narmada seen towards west
 


The pylons carrying the bridge
 

Boatride to the Sangama
This area offers beautiful boatrides to the Sangama where the Narmada River and Kaveri River meet and merge into eachother. The meeting place beteen two or even more auspicious, three rivers is considered as very holy places in the Hindu tradition.
See Narmada River for more fotos from the boatride at Omkareswara.


Busy atmosphere at the boat rent
 


Ready to go
 


Omkar sign on the Narmada River banks
 

OM Namah Shivaya
 
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